AS52025 — PARADOXNETWORKS-LIMITED ParadoxNetworks Limited

AS52025 announces 11 IPv4 prefixes covering 3,840 addresses and 58 IPv6 prefixes.

About this network

PARADOXNETWORKS-LIMITED is operated by ParadoxNetworks Limited.

What it's used for

• The address space carries static residential and general IP connectivity, evidenced by netnames such as PARADOXNETWORKS-RESIDENTIAL and reverse DNS entries like static.pdx.net.uk.
• With 3,072 IPv4 addresses and 59 IPv6 prefixes announced against 506 observed neighbours, the high neighbour count relative to the address inventory indicates a transit and peering role rather than a pure access network.
• Traffic from this AS consists of IP transit, peering, hosting, and colocation services, as ParadoxNetworks operates its own backbone and hardware to provide global connectivity.

Notable

• Registrants are consistent with the announcer, listing ParadoxNetworks Limited and ParadoxNetworks, Inc across the major prefixes, with one prefix also referencing Rage4 Networks Limited for abuse reports.
• ParadoxNetworks, Inc. is a subsidiary of ParadoxNetworks Limited, which also operates other autonomous systems including AS40544 and AS35952.
• The inventory includes a mix of /23 and /24 IPv4 blocks and various IPv6 prefixes, with the largest IPv4 block being 23.154.8.0/23.

This description is AI-generated, best-effort context — not authoritative, and provided without any guarantee of accuracy.

Announced prefixes

• 23.154.8.0/23
• 23.156.200.0/24
• 84.75.178.0/24
• 104.153.151.0/24
• 136.148.70.0/24
• 148.59.164.0/23
• 169.128.220.0/23
• 172.99.233.0/24
• 185.121.24.0/23
• 188.65.164.0/24
• 192.67.33.0/24
• 2602:fa7e:10::/45
• 2602:fa7e:17::/48
• 2602:fa7e:18::/47
• 2602:fa7e:20::/45
• 2a05:dfc1:400::/39
• 2a05:dfc4::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:11::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:12::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:24::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:36::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:45::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:57::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:79::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:9b::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:9c::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:bd::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:df::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1ee::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:534::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:712::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:721::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:79f::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:816::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:9bf::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:9cf::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:a22::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:c1b::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:e2c::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:f1e::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1013::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:112e::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1214::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1415::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1431::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1517::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1618::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:171a::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1819::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:191c::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1a1d::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1b1f::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1d2f::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:1f23::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2024::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2126::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:232b::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:242d::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2533::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2635::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2736::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2837::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2a39::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2b3a::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2c3b::/48
• 2a05:dfc4:2d3c::/48
• 2a06:a005:5b8::/48
• 2a06:a005:1da0::/44
• 2a0f:b241:3::/48

Upstream networks

• AS6939 Hurricane Electric LLC
• AS835 GoCodeIT Inc
• AS20473 The Constant Company, LLC
• AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD
• AS1299 Arelion Sweden AB
• AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd
• AS34927 iFog GmbH
• AS29802 HIVELOCITY, Inc.
• AS37988 Alpha Layer Pty Ltd
• AS61138 Zappie Host LLC
• AS174 Cogent Communications, LLC
• AS394177 SHIFT HOSTING LLC
• AS397423 Tier.Net Technologies LLC
• AS55285 Serverside.com
• AS60068 Datacamp Limited
• AS64289 Macarne.com
• AS24482 SG.GS
• AS3257 GTT Communications Inc.
• AS34549 meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG
• AS34872 Sarah Rossius trading as Servperso Systems
• AS48070 DSM (GB) Limited
• AS50304 Blix Solutions AS
• AS35133 Eranium B.V.
• AS208453 Johan Karlsson trading as SweHosting
• AS61049 Exascale Ltd

Downstream networks

• AS174 Cogent Communications, LLC
• AS212895 Johannes Ernst
• AS14061 DigitalOcean, LLC
• AS218876 N.R. Digital LLC
• AS403001 Mirage
• AS214929 Lukas Wenzl trading as LastResponse
• AS40253 Elysia Root L.C.
• AS16591 Google Fiber Inc.
• AS210576 Sangmin Lee trading as YAGUMYAGUM
• AS218973 One Zero Group AB
• AS212470 Oleksandr Kurinnyi
• AS215212 Sander Jeurissen
• AS218686 RESOPLUS.NET SAS
• AS19521 Epoxytel Networks LLC
• AS402153 Quick Tech Results LLC
• AS197946 Amnpardaz Soft Corporation
• AS16909 imput
• AS214344 Hanxun Xu
• AS212934 Accuris Technologies Ltd.
• AS206098 Minh Duc Vo
• AS401932 Elemono LLC
• AS52210 Accuris Technologies Ltd.
• AS215017 EMIRASLAN EMIRASLANOV
• AS202858 Alastair Barber
• AS46841 Fork Networking, LLC

Adjacent networks

• AS34927 iFog GmbH
• AS64289 Macarne.com
• AS174 Cogent Communications, LLC
• AS3257 GTT Communications Inc.
• AS6939 Hurricane Electric LLC
• AS212895 Johannes Ernst
• AS835 GoCodeIT Inc
• AS32097 WholeSale Internet, Inc.
• AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD
• AS1299 Arelion Sweden AB
• AS20473 The Constant Company, LLC
• AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd
• AS9002 RETN Limited
• AS14061 DigitalOcean, LLC
• AS24482 SG.GS
• AS218876 N.R. Digital LLC
• AS400587 Ryamer, LLC
• AS210576 Sangmin Lee trading as YAGUMYAGUM
• AS3786 LG DACOM Corporation
• AS208972 GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI
• AS403001 Mirage
• AS34549 meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG
• AS61049 Exascale Ltd
• AS214929 Lukas Wenzl trading as LastResponse
• AS40253 Elysia Root L.C.

Routing security

• RPKI: 85 valid, 1 invalid and 0 not-found announcements; 85 ROAs.
• ASPA: 34 authorised providers.
• IRR: 99% of announcements registered; 113 route objects.
• Listed in as-sets: AS-29802-CUSTOMERS, AS-400304-DOWNSTREAMS, AS-AGTECH:AS-UPSTREAMS, AS-BANDWIDTH, AS-CDN77, AS-CHIX-RS, AS-CLOUDIE:AS-FREMONT, AS-CLOUDIE:AS-FREMONT, AS-COFRACTAL, AS-CRUNCHBITS-SPO, AS-E1-AUTOMATION-CUSTOMER, AS-FRANCEIX-PAR-LIST, AS-GTTCUST, AS-GTTCUST6, AS-HOSTINGINSIDE, AS-HOSTINGINSIDE, AS-HOSTINGINSIDE, AS-HURRICANE, AS-HURRICANEV6, AS-IFOG, AS-IFOG, AS-IFOG-APAC, AS-IFOG-US, AS-INFRALY-LLC-CUSTOMERS, AS-JARMTELCO.

Internet exchanges

• DE-CIX Frankfurt — Frankfurt, Germany
• LINX LON1 — London, United Kingdom
• AMS-IX Amsterdam — Amsterdam, Netherlands
• Neutral Internet Exchange — Amsterdam, Netherlands
• France-IX Paris — Paris, France
• KleyReX Internet Exchange — Frankfurt, Germany
• Seattle Internet Exchange — Seattle, United States
• The Frys Internet Exchange — Frysian, Netherlands
• London Network Access Point — London, United Kingdom
• Speed Internet Exchange — Dronten, Netherlands
• InterIX Internet Exchange — Amsterdam, Netherlands
• Local Internet Exchange Düsseldorf — Düsseldorf, Germany
• Ontario Internet Exchange — Toronto, Canada
• Local Internet Exchange Frankfurt — Frankfurt, Germany
• ERA-IX Amsterdam — Amsterdam, Netherlands
• Taipei Internet Exchange (TPIX) — Taipei, Taiwan
• Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange — Fremont, United States
• DE-CIX Dallas — Dallas, United States
• Nine IX — Paris, France
• Midwest Internet Cooperative Exchange — Minneapolis, United States
• LINX Manchester — Manchester, United Kingdom
• EuroGIX — Strasbourg, France
• Milan Neutral Access Point — Milan, Italy
• CH Swiss Internet Exchange — Zurich, Switzerland
• San Francisco Metropolitan Internet Exchange — San Francisco, United States
• LayerSwitch Internet Exchange — The Hague, Netherlands
• Sweden Open Network Internet eXchange Stockholm — Stockholm, Sweden
• ERA-IX Frankfurt — Frankfurt, Germany
• DE-CIX Chicago — Chicago, United States
• Kansas City Internet Exchange — Kansas City, United States
• Edge Internet Exchange - Auckland — Auckland, New Zealand
• LINX NoVa — Reston, United States
• Free Internet eXchange Oslo — Oslo, Norway